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Dataset Fragmentation
13-2 User Reference
Connectivity Systems, Inc.—Copyright © 2006
Use Pursuant to Company Instructions
Datasets
Dataset Fragmentation
Description When you create a dataset with a large primary allocation, there may not
be enough contiguous free space in the pool to contain the entire primary
allocation. BIM-EPIC responds to this condition by allocating the largest
amount of contiguous free space to the primary extent and allocating
secondary extents, as necessary, when the primary extent becomes full.
This process is called dataset fragmentation.
Automatic dataset fragmentation can be enabled globally by specifying
the configuration option FRAG=YES. Dataset fragmentation can be
enabled for an individual dataset by:
Specifying option code F on a DLBL statement
Specifying the MXIG subparameter or ALX subparameter in the
SPACE parameter on a DD statement
Allowing the operator to respond with the FRAG command to the
EP038 message
Secondary
Allocation
BIM-EPIC automatically allocates secondary extents to eligible datasets
when the primary extent has been filled.
Secondary extent allocations are not available for direct access or
TYPEFLE=WORK datasets. Secondary extent allocations are available
for SORTWK datasets only if the SORT program being used specifically
allows it.
For cataloged datasets, you can specify the size of the secondary extents
and a maximum number of up to 255 secondary extents. If you use DD
statements for your disk datasets, the size of the secondary extents can be
specified in the SPACE parameter with the maximum number of
secondary extents specified in the VOLUME parameter. If you do not
define a secondary extent allocation requirement using one of these
methods, BIM-EPIC automatically allocates up to 255 secondary extents.
Each extent will be one-half the size of the primary extent.
Truncation At close, any allocated extent that was not completely filled can be
truncated so that the unused portion of the extent is freed. BIM-EPIC
performs truncation for controlled datasets by altering both the VTOC
and the DSN Catalog to show only the space actually used. Extents are
always truncated on track or control interval boundaries.
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